Abolition of Titles
Category: Fundamental RightsWhat is Article 18?
Article 18 abolishes titles that create artificial social distinctions. However, military and academic distinctions are excluded from this prohibition. The Article also places constitutional restrictions on accepting titles, presents, emoluments or offices from foreign States.
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Official Constitutional Text
No title, not being a military or academic distinction, shall be conferred by the State. No citizen of India shall accept any title from any foreign State.
Article 18 Explained in Simple Words
Article 18 abolishes titles that create artificial social distinctions. However, military and academic distinctions are excluded from this prohibition. The Article also places constitutional restrictions on accepting titles, presents, emoluments or offices from foreign States.
Article 18 in Simple Words
The State cannot give titles that create social distinctions. Military and academic distinctions are exceptions.
Article 18 Example
A government cannot confer a title simply to create a special social status for a person. Academic and military distinctions are treated as exceptions under Article 18.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Article 18 of the Indian Constitution?
Article 18 abolishes titles that create artificial social distinctions. However, military and academic distinctions are excluded from this prohibition. The Article also places constitutional restrictions on accepting titles, presents, emoluments or offices from foreign States.
What does Article 18 mean?
The State cannot give titles that create social distinctions. Military and academic distinctions are exceptions.
Why is Article 18 important?
Article 18 abolishes titles that create artificial social distinctions. However, military and academic distinctions are excluded from this prohibition. The Article also places constitutional restrictions on accepting titles, presents, emoluments or offices from foreign States.